Daily Archives: 31. August 2016

Sehenswürdigkeiten in Berlin – Deutsche Technikmuseum

Es ist sehr viele Sehenswürdigkeiten in Berlin, dass eine Frage erscheint – was ist wert zu besuchen

Ich war im Technikmuseum und es war wunderbar! Nur ein Paar interessantesten Fakten sind unter

  1. Seemannkosten gehören zu den wichtigsten Kenntnissen der Seeleute an Bord. Ständig müssen Dinge befestigt und wieder gelöst werden. Seemannknoten haben den Vorteil, dass sie sicher halten und schnell zu öffnen sind. Zu den Grundkenntnissen zählen der Achterknoten, der Kreuznoten und der Palstek. Etwas anspruchsvoller sind der Webleinstek, Stopperstek und der Roringstek. Besuchen haben seht tolle Möglichkeit – versuchen zu machen diese Kosten. Viel Spaß beim Üben!Jpeg

2. Auch können Sie das Blitzkriegssymbol ansehen. Junkers Ju 87 war dieses Symbol. Der einmotorige Ganzmetall-Tiefdecker Junkers Ju 87 wurde im Zweiten Weltkrieg zum Symbol der deutschen Aggression und zentrales Element der NS-Kriegspropaganda. Die bei einigen Versionen installieren Sirenen erzeugten im Sturzflug ein ohrenbetäubendes Geheul, das die psychologische Wirkung des Angriffs verstärkte.

Da sind verschiedene Ausstellungen, wo Sie viel Zeit verbringen mit Spaß können  – Luftfahrt, Schifffahrt, Schienenverkehr, Straßenverker, Zuker

ÖFFNUNGSZEITEN:

Dienstag bis Freitag: 9.00 – 17.30 Uhr
Samstag / Sonntag:10.00 – 18.00 Uhr
Montag:geschlossen

3D printing in Russia

Now I would like to share with some of my results regarding potential of 3D implementing in Russia

The market for additive manufacturing in Russia is estimated at $ 2.2 billion (2012). Compared to the ytttcffear 2011, an increase of 28.6%. In 2011, the increase compared to 2010 was 29.4%, and in 2010 – 24.1%. The number of sold 3D printers used in the production is also growing very rapidly. It may be noted that nearly 1.5% of all the installed production 3D printers are in Russia.

Based on materials from lectures in Bremen, the use of additive technology in the oil fields is one of the most promising directions. Interesting to mention that one oil company has already installed 3D printers. If we look on the technical characteristics of the printers models used, we will see that these printers allow to produce details of the size not exceeding the following dimensions (w * d * c): 49cm * 20cm *34,9cm, making it possible to produce a quite limited number of parts.
However, the reviewed company recognizes that the technology definitely has a future, and a special team has been worked to test ideas that can later be used in the Russian context. Currently, scientists agree on the opinion that the creation of metal parts is on top of the curve  proposed by Gartner, and that not all materials which can be used in the production of the additive are sufficiently examined. For example, in September 2014 in the center the detail from graphite was made

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3D Printing – influence on logistics

Today we will speak about influence on logistics which 3D Printing has on logistics and supply chain

After analysis of the articles may be presented the list of possible effects. We will stop on the most interesting

1. The transition from from push to pull / This effect is very „logisctics“ and will not be interesting for the ordinary user

2. The production sites become closer to the markets
According to McKinsey Global Institute, additive manufacturing is one of the 12 technologies that could significantly change the existing order of business. The first use of 3DP directly affect the production process.
All authors are unanimous in the fact that, perhaps, some production from China, India and Turkey will be moved directly to markets. .
China nowadays not very effective in terms of production costs. The another trend could be noticed – the outflow of manufacturing facilities from China. For example, Steiff company produces soft toys. This company decided to outsorce production process in China in 2004. However, in 2008 due to quality problems and increased costs Steiff dissolved the contract for the production of toys in China and moved production to Portugal and Tunisia. This company is not an exception: in 2012 Veloscoot (French company which produces electric bicycles) moved its production from China to France; Symingtons (English company which produces food) due to high transport costs and raised salaries in China moved its manufacturing facility in Leeds; In 2014, Apple moved its production to the United States just because of the production costs growth in China
3DP opens up the possibility to companies to take small production facilities directly close to the market. The special team is now working intensively trying to determine the diameter of 3D production sites
In addition to reduction in order fulfillment cycle, increase in flexibility is expected due to decrease of distance to the final consumer. The idea presented in the following figure

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3. Reducing the demand for maritime, aviation and rail transportation.

4. The apperance of a new market – the market of 3D materials delivery

5. Changes in the after-sales service